The growing interest in renewable energy and sustainable agricultural practices. And having brought the conversion of biomass waste into biochar, the valuable by-products into the spotlight. Through the process of pyrolysis, you have the output of  biochar, biogas, wood vinegar, and tar from biomass waste. Such as wood chips, rice husk, or coconut shell, etc. Provided they contain less than 10% water. The carbonization products offering a plethora of benefits for both energy production and soil enhancement.

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Output of biochar from biomass pyrolysis

Biochar is the star of this conversion process. When investors utilize 1 ton of the aforementioned biomass waste, the pyrolysis process can yield an impressive 280kg to 310kg of biochar. This carbon-rich product is known for its porous structure and large surface area. So it is an excellent soil amendment that can improve soil health, increase agricultural productivity, and sequester carbon, thus mitigating climate change.

Tar and wood vinegar generation ratio

In addition to biochar, the pyrolysis process also yields valuable liquid by-products: tar and wood vinegar. From 1 ton of biomass with a moisture content of 10%, approximately 20kg to 40kg of tar and 40kg to 80kg of wood vinegar can be obtained. Tar, a dense and viscous organic liquid, has applications in industrial processes. Including as a waterproofing agent and for wood preservation. Wood vinegar, on the other hand, is a multipurpose liquid used for its antiseptic, repellent, and fertilizing properties. Particularly in agricultural settings.

Combustible gas production from biochar production

The energy component in this sustainable equation is biogas, another by-product of biomass decomposition. Although the exact amount can vary based on the type and condition of the biomass, the controlled pyrolysis can produce a significant amount of this clean-burning fuel. This can be used for heating, cooking, or even electricity generation, contributing to a reduction in the reliance on fossil fuels.

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The conversion of biomass waste into biochar, biogas, wood vinegar, and tar represents a closed-loop system that adds value to what would otherwise be considered waste. By tapping into the circular economy, investors not only stand to gain economically but also contribute to environmental conservation and energy sustainability. This is a prime example of how modern technology can harmonize with ecological mindfulness for a greener future. If you want to start biochar making, there are best solutions for your choice.

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